Journal of Business, Management and Economics (JBME). It is a peer-reviewed journal published on (kapan diterbitkan) by Study Program of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Widyatama, Indonesia. Journal of Business, Management and Economics (JBME) is published twice a year July and December. The focus is to publish papers on state-of-the-art economics, business and management. Submitted papers will be reviewed by technical committees of the Journal and Association. The audience includes researchers, managers and operators for economics, business and management as well as designers and developers.