WIDAI Japanese Journal

PERBANDINGAN SIKAP PENUMPANG KERETA DI JEPANG DAN DI INDONESIA

Asep Achmad Muhlisian — 2024-08-27

ABSTRACT

This research examines the comparative attitudes of train passengers in Japan and Indonesia. The aim of this research is to compare the attitudes of passengers in Japan and Indonesia, whether there are differences and similarities between the two countries or not. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data sources taken from observations and literature studies. The research results show that the attitude of train users in Indonesia has improved rapidly, almost the same as in Japan. Even though there are still attitudes that are considered unfavorable, they do not appear dominant. The increase in positive attitudes of passengers cannot be separated from the active role of security officers who always patrol the train and cleaners who always clean the inside of the train even though the train is running and full of passengers so that passengers on the train are comfortable on the train. Meanwhile, the factors that influence the negative attitudes of passengers are the lack of literacy of train passengers, commonplace factors, no one to reprimand them, forgetfulness, and not caring or ignoring the rules.

Keywords: Attitude, Passengers, Train

REVERSE CULTURE SHOCK DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI PADA ALUMNI LPK CMI LULUSAN TAHUN 2017

Eki Wijaya — 2024-08-27

Abstract

This research examines reverse culture shock in everyday life among LPK CMI alumni graduating in 2017. The aim of this research is to describe the forms and strategies of culture shock in everyday life when returning to Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research results showed that during the honeymoon phase two respondents experienced culture shock when they returned to Indonesia. Cultural differences are a factor in the emergence of culture shock. However, one of the respondents only felt the honeymoon phase when he returned to Indonesia compared to when he was in Japan. At the frustration stage, various problems arise that cause differences in terms of culture. The strategy used by respondents in dealing with the phenomenon of culture shock is to seek help to solve problems that occur and what causes the problem to arise. Reverse culture shock emerged when the LPK CMI alumni returned to Indonesia, they experienced the adaptation process again like when they were in Japan.

Keywords: culture shock, LPK alumni, reverse culture shock

ANALISIS FUNGSI DAN MAKNA KANDOUSHI YANG MENYATAKAN OUTOU PADA ANIME OSHI NO KO (KAJIAN PRAGMATIK)

Rifany Aliana — 2024-08-27

In Indonesian, kandoushi is an interjection which expresses feeling such as happy, surprised, sad, amazed, and so on. Besides, it can be used to express calling, responses, and greetings. This research discusses kandoushi which expresses responses (outou). Outou is kandoushi which functions to express agreement, understanding, refusals, doubts, and responses of calling. The purpose of this research is to describe the function and meaning of kandoushi which expresses outou. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative which is used to describe the function and meaning of kandoushi expressing outou. The data source used is anime entitled Oshi No Ko with 11 episodes in total. Theories underlying this research are taken from Horiguchi Sumiku and Sudjianto. The results of this research indicate that there are 17 types of kandoushi expressing outou, which cover 6 types expressing agreement, 3 types expressing understanding, 6 types expressing refusal, and 2 types expressing doubt. The function expressing responses of calling is not found.

Analysis of code mixing in the Japanese version of the song by Korean boyband Seventeen

Alya Larasati — 2024-08-27

Campur kode adalah peristiwa atau keadaan dimana penutur menggunakan satu bahasa atau lebih dengan memasukan kata atau unsur bahasa lain dalam satu tuturan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk campur kode dan menganalisis penyebab terjadinya campur kode pada lagu bahasa Jepang boyband Korea Seventeen. Boyband Seventeen memiliki lima album dengan total 24 lagu berbahasa Jepang. Setelah dilakukan penelitian, ditemukan lima lagu yang terindikasi mengandung unsur campur kode. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis SBLC (Simak Bebas Libat Cakap) metode yang tidak melibatkan penulis dalam suatu tuturan yang diteliti dan hanya sekedar mengamati. Metode analisis menggunakan padan referensial dan padan translasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan seluruh data berjenis campur kode eksternal atau keluar dan terdapat lima data yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan istilah lebih populer, lima data yang memiliki penyebab yang dikarenakan fungsi dan tujuan, dua data yang memiliki penyebab sekedar gengsi, dua data yang memiliki penyebab keinginan mengutip dalam bahasa asing dan ditemukan enam data yang memiliki penyebab dikarenakan tidak adanya padanan kata yang cocok dalam bahasa yang digunakan

Kata kunci: Campur Kode, Lagu, Bahasa Jepang, Boyband

ANALISIS TANDA VERBAL MAKNA PERJUANGAN PADA TOKOH SEITA DALAM FILM ANIME HOTARU NO HAKA

Regita riang alamsyah — 2024-08-27

Abstract

This research is entitled Analysis of Verbal Signs of the Meaning of Struggle in Seita's Character in the Hotaru No Haka Anime Film. Aims to identify verbal signs of the meaning of struggle in Seita's character in the Hotaru No Haka anime film using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic study. Uses the theory of Ferdinand de Saussure with the principle that every language is also a form of a sign system and each sign is divided into two parts which are a system of a sign and each sign consists of two parts, namely the signifier and the signified. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection uses the listening method with the basic technique, namely Listening technique is free to engage in conversation. The analysis technique uses Saussure's theory of language signs, namely signified in the form of sound images and signifiers in the form of concepts. Then the presentation of the results of data analysis using formal methods and informal methods. The source of the data used is the Japanese anime film, Hotaru No Haka, with a duration of 1 hour 28 minutes which the author got from youtube. The theoretical basis used is the theory of semiotics which is a science that examines signs so as to produce a meaning. The results of this study, 14 verbal data data were found which contained the meaning of struggle for Seita's character. The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that the verbal signs used by Seita's character use language that is easy to understand so that the audience can understand the meaning of the struggles carried out on Seita's character.